diff --git a/app/database.py b/app/database.py
index fe62e14..be92ef3 100644
--- a/app/database.py
+++ b/app/database.py
@@ -22,13 +22,14 @@ class CallbackLog(Base):
     request_url = Column(String(500), nullable=False)
     request_headers = Column(JSON, nullable=False)
     request_body = Column(JSON, nullable=False)
-    created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)
+    created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now)
 
 
 class ExternalApiLog(Base):
     __tablename__ = "external_api_logs"  # 重命名表，更通用
     
     id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True)
+    callback_logs_id = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
     request_url = Column(String(500), nullable=False)
     request_headers = Column(JSON, nullable=False)
     request_body = Column(JSON, nullable=False)
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ class ExternalApiLog(Base):
     response_headers = Column(JSON)
     response_body = Column(Text)
     retry_count = Column(Integer, default=0)  # 重试次数
-    created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.utcnow)
+    created_at = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.now)
 
 
 # 创建数据库引擎
diff --git a/app/routes.py b/app/routes.py
index 805979e..000b056 100644
--- a/app/routes.py
+++ b/app/routes.py
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ async def log_callback_request(
     request: Request,
     site_id: str,
     callback_data: CallbackRequest
-):
-    """记录回调请求到数据库"""
+) -> Optional[int]:
+    """记录回调请求到数据库，返回记录ID"""
     import json
     
     # 获取客户端IP地址
@@ -97,14 +97,18 @@ async def log_callback_request(
         
         logger.info(f"✅ 回调请求记录成功保存到数据库，ID: {callback_log.id}")
         
+        # 返回记录ID
+        return callback_log.id
+        
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(f"❌ 保存回调请求到数据库失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
         # 不重新抛出异常，避免影响主业务流程
-        pass
+        return None
 
 
 async def log_external_api_request(
     db: AsyncSession,
+    callback_logs_id: int,
     request_url: str,
     request_headers: Dict[str, Any],
     request_body: Dict[str, Any],
@@ -115,6 +119,7 @@ async def log_external_api_request(
 ):
     """记录外部API请求到数据库"""
     external_api_log = ExternalApiLog(
+        callback_logs_id=callback_logs_id,
         request_url=request_url,
         request_headers=request_headers,
         request_body=request_body,
@@ -130,7 +135,8 @@ async def log_external_api_request(
 async def call_external_api_with_retry(
     db: AsyncSession,
     request_body: Dict[str, Any],
-    max_retries: int = None
+    max_retries: int = None,
+    callback_logs_id: int = None
 ) -> tuple[bool, int]:
     """
     调用外部API并支持重试机制
@@ -153,7 +159,7 @@ async def call_external_api_with_retry(
         "User-Agent": "AITalkCallbackService/1.0"
     }
     
-    for attempt in range(max_retries + 1):  # +1 因为第一次不算重试
+    for attempt in range(1, max_retries+1):
         try:
             logger.debug(f"📤 第{attempt + 1}次尝试调用外部API")
             
@@ -169,6 +175,7 @@ async def call_external_api_with_retry(
                 # 记录每次尝试的结果
                 await log_external_api_request(
                     db=db,
+                    callback_logs_id=callback_logs_id,
                     request_url=settings.external_api_url,
                     request_headers=headers,
                     request_body=request_body,
@@ -200,6 +207,7 @@ async def call_external_api_with_retry(
             # 记录网络错误
             await log_external_api_request(
                 db=db,
+                callback_logs_id=callback_logs_id,
                 request_url=settings.external_api_url,
                 request_headers=headers,
                 request_body=request_body,
@@ -235,7 +243,7 @@ async def ai_talk_callback(
     
     try:
         # 记录回调请求（包含siteId）
-        await log_callback_request(db, request, siteId, callback_data)
+        callback_log_id = await log_callback_request(db, request, siteId, callback_data)
         
         # 判断count是否大于等于阈值，如果是直接返回
         if callback_data.count >= settings.count_threshold:
@@ -259,7 +267,8 @@ async def ai_talk_callback(
             success, retry_count = await call_external_api_with_retry(
                 db=db,
                 request_body=request_body,
-                max_retries=settings.external_api_retry_max
+                max_retries=settings.external_api_retry_max,
+                callback_logs_id=callback_log_id
             )
             
             if success: